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Foods have personalities too, just like us. Take the case of caffeine, it revs up your engine and gets you all riled up! Water, on the other hand, gently lays down a blanket of calm inside your body. This summer, learn about the foods that should get a VIP access pass to your plate and those which should be struck off the list.

ON THE VIP LIST
Fresh fruit, fresh veggies, salads:

Summer heat could lead to dehydration, which, in turn, could lead to electrolyte loss. It makes you feel lethargic, nauseous, exhausted and may even cause diarrhoea and constipation. Raise your intake of fresh fruits and veggies in ways that are creative and tasty like finger foods.

Lush liquids and sorbets:


Have kokum water, coconut water, chaas, fruit slushes and frozen iced sorbets. These foods work well to restore electrolyte balance and also provide healthy and interesting ways to pack in nutrients.

Water, Infused water:

Apart from increasing your water consumption to about 10-12 glasses per day, why not try killing two birds with one glass by infusing your water? Take care of both dehydration and nutrition by adding a small piece of fresh fruit like kiwi or strawberry or even basil to your water container.

Sautéed greens: 

Give a nod to sautéed greens this season. These are light, can be made very appetising and always bring nice gifts with them like reduced cholesterol, cancer-fighting abilities, antiaging benefits, powerful vitamins and energy.

Cold soups: 

Team up fresh salads with the perfect escort: hearty cold soups that include gazpachos, cold cucumber soups, tomato soups for flavour and a feeling of fullness.

OFF THE LIST

Excess protein:

Proteins are harder to digest in general and coupled with heat and dehydration, they leave you feeling uncomfortable and nauseous. The recommended daily intake of protein is one gram per kilo of ideal body weight (the appropriate weight for your height). So, no matter what you currently weigh, if your ideal body weight is supposed to be 57-58 kg, your protein in take should not exceed 57-58 gm.
Alcohol:

Alcohol adds heat. It’s is a va sodilator, which means that more blood gushes through your system leaving you feeling hotter and sweatier. Alcohol is also dehydrating.

Oily food:

When the body is not hydrated, it can’t expel the byproducts of heavy, oily foods through the kidney, which is why urination is not as frequent when you are dehydrated. The oily food then reaches your skin, the second largest excretory organ in your body, which makes you sweat more, dehydrates you further, kick starting a vicious cycle. It’s your body, your health, your life. Only food that is good must make the cut.

If your blood pressure consistently starts to hit the roof, check if you have hypertension. Hypertension is when an individual suffers from consistent high blood pressure; even when he’s resting. While hypertension on its own doesn’t necessarily produce symptoms, this condition could lead to a number of related health problems over time to include heart diseases and stroke. So, while you may still need to sort this condition out medically, you’d be surprised at how effectively hypertension can be dealt with nutritionally.

So many conditions -ranging from diabetes and obesity to heart diseases -can be managed and even cured by the food we eat. While a balanced diet works to ensure that your overall health is well managed, for hypertension, you have to take extra care. In other words, it’s time to get hyper about the following:

REDUCING SODIUM

Sodium, or salt, increases blood pressure. If you have been diagnosed with hypertension, cut down on your salt intake. And it’s not just the obvious addition of salt to your daily cooking.Even packaged and processed foods come with their own sodium content. Read the nutritional label to en sure that the intake is permissible.Sometimes, sodium content can mask itself in the form of com pounds like sodium benzoate (a commonly used food preservative). Check if any ingredient has the word `sodium’ before it, and avoid those. To manage hyper tension, the recommended sodium intake per day should not exceed 1,500 mg or 1.5 gm, which is about half a teaspoon. You may also need to watch out for high-sugar beverages and foods, which impact your blood pressure as well.

POTASSIUM AND MAGNESIUM

Where there is low sodium, there is also high potassium and magnesium.Potassium is actually present in tiny quantities in certain fruits and vegetables. Your body only needs these small quantities, and introducing foods with potassium will help reduce hypertension. Fruits and vegetables are excellent sources of potassium and magnesium. Bananas, muskmelon, plums and peaches are a superb source of potassium; plus, they are cheap and easy to carry around for a healthy mid-day snack. Potatoes are high in magnesium and potassium.Leafy vegetables also help manage hypertension beautifully.

WHOLE GRAINS

In addition to the above, eat more whole grains, fat-free or low-fat dairy products, poultry, beans, nuts, seeds, fish and veg etable oils. I would also recommend a glass of raw vegetable juice (juice of three or more types of vegetables) blended coarsely in a blender, not a juicer. Drink up im mediately once a day to pave the way for good health.

FRESH FOOD

Buy fresh foods, chuck canned food, eat at home rather than dining out, and you may soon reach a day when your hypertension just disappears! Cutting down on processed foods, snacks and fast food in general is essential. Watch out for canned goods and cured meats too; they could have high sodium con tent because of the way they are preserved or prepared. And word to the wise: if you are going all out on salads, try and avoid salad dressings that are high in fat and sodium.

This could be a setback for your sodium management.

Dietary approaches to manage hypertension are highly recommended because of how easily accessible these foods are. A healthy, balanced diet will also help you be in better shape.

In the ultimate battle of the bulge lies the ultimate roadblock ­ your mind. How you think about weight loss is as important, if not more, than eating healthy, exercising and counting those calories. Unless there’s a medical reason for it, weight loss rarely happens by accident ­ it’s a strategy, a deliberate set of actions designed to attain a particular goal. And every goal starts in your mind. Based on my work with thousands of clients, here are two of the biggest mind blocks that come between you and a thinner you.

THE THIN MINDSET

Don’t get me wrong: I am not talking about wanting to be thin; that’s a separate conversation entirely.When I refer to The Thin Mindset, I am simply talking of how people track their weight loss progress.I’ll tell you what I mean: Kartik was a 34-year-old banker, who had lost 16 kilos but had a goal of losing 20. Despite following my programme, he had reached -as weight loss sometimes does -a plateau; and the weighing scale was taking a bit of time to dip further. He came in one afternoon saying, “I am doing everything right but I’ve lost just a kilo this entire month. I still have three to go.“ Now, here’s someone who lost a whopping 16 kilos but because of his `Thin Mindset’, instead of focusing on how far he’d come, he was obsessed with how far he had to go. When you have a Thin Mindset, you tend to compare your progress against the end goal. So if you have 30 kilos to lose, and you lose 5, you don’t think `I am five kilos thinner’, you think, I have 25 kilos to go, and it’s a long way.

There’s a tendency to measure your progress against the end result (which is imaginary) instead of the current result (which is real). Celebrate every single bit of weight you lose. Instead of focusing on being thin, celebrate being thinner than you were a few weeks before. Replace the Thin Mindset with the Thinner Mindset and make that your focus when you are trying to shed those kilos. Because no matter how you look at it, losing is losing.

THE ALL OR NOTHING MINDSET

It usually starts with a muffin. Or a few peanuts. And suddenly, 30 minutes later, you have scarfed down a bar of chocolate, a bag of chips and a thick chocolate milk shake. And you don’t even know how it happened. The `All or Nothing’ mindset is the feeling that since the diet has been `broken’, you may as well give up for the day, start again tomorrow, and eat everything in your path right now because `it doesn’t count’. Well, it does. Every little thing you eat counts.

Let’s look at it this way. You have a set of six beautiful tea cups. You broke one by accident. What do you do?
Do you break the other five be cause you have broken one? No, right? The `All or Nothing’ mindset is like shattering all six cups because you broke one.

Instead, salvage the damage.

There’s no need to pile on 2,000 extra calories because you’ve slipped. Slipping is human and no one is perfect. Accept your little imperfections, and learn to move on from them.

It’s one of the best things you could do for yourself and your body.

 

The chance to sample different cuisines from different parts of the world can be as exciting as seeing the Eiffel Tower or the Northern Lights. But nobody wants to come back from a vacation all happy and then cry about not fitting into their clothes. Sometimes, you can’t tell what’s on a menu in a foreign country. Here’s a guide to choose better.

ITALIAN

 

Order these: Minestrone soup, chicken masala, grilled white meats (like chicken or fish), leafy salads, pasta (in tomato or marinara sauce with little olive oil and no cheese), cappuccino with skimmed milk and fruit sorbets (with no added flavours or syrups).

Skip these: Caeser salad, pasta in alfredo or bolognese sauces (or anything in a white sauce), lasanga, ravioli, cannelloni, fried calamari or anything fried, gelato, tiramisu, anything in `parmigiana’ (it’s loaded with cheese).

CHINESE

Order these: Chicken prawn vegetable suimai, seafood or vegetable cheung fun, prawn chicken vegetable dim sum, steamed bread or mushroom chicken bun, tom yum soup, wanton soup, chicken vegetable noodle soup, steamed rice, soft stewed rice with vegetables, soft stewed noodles, steamed prawns in lemon sauce, steamed fish in soya, ginger and spring onions, chicken prawn exotic vegetables in hunan or oyster sauces.

Skip these: Fried wantons, steamed dim sum in chilli oil, Peking duck, pork bun, salt and pepper fried chilli prawns, fried chilli chicken, sesame prawn toast, Szechwan chicken, chicken fish vegetarian manchurian, spare ribs, kung pao chicken potato, chowmein, lomein, anything with the word `golden’ or `crispy’ in it as that means it is fried.

JAPANESE

 

Order these: Sushi ­ especially nigiri sushi (rice and seaweed) made with cooked crabs, salmon, bass, yellowtail, tuna, squid, scrambled eggs, tofu or vegetables, sashimi, maki rolls (raw salmon, tuna, squid or prawn) with no cheese, miso soup, oshinko, steamed edamame, teppanyaki dishes (prepared with no oil), sukiyaki dishes (cooked at the table and you can supervise the oil content), okonomiyaki pizza, broiled sea bass (or any fishseafood) with soya or ginger sauce, ocha or green tea, soba noodles.

Skip these: Tempura, dragon rolls, chicken teriyaki, yakitori, fried dumpling or gyoza, ramen noodles, breaded chicken katsu, green asparagus tempura or sautéed with soya butter, foie gras teppanyaki, sake.

MEDITERRANEAN

Order these: Baba ghanoush (without extra olive oil), hummus, tzatziki, Greek salad and horiatiki salads (with reduced feta cheese and dressing on the side), souvlaki, dolmades, keftedes (baked, not fried).

Skip these: Moussaka, pastitsio, spanakopita, deep fried calamari, tiropita, falafels, red pepper feta, saganaki cheese, gyro platter, baklava, baklava cheesecake.

Carry nuts and fresh fruit with you wherever you go, and steal in quick snack breaks which will help keep your blood sugar stable and make you less prone to stuffing yourself with sugary pies. And stay hydrated: the hunger and thirst centres in your brains are so closely located next to each other, sometimes you crave food when all you want is water.

 

The human digestive system is complicated. It’s designed to masticate, digest, absorb and expel food from our body. Different parts of the body have different jobs cut out, and just like a factory machine, what we consume needs to move at the right speed from one body part to the other. That’s where dietary fibre comes into play. Fibre is to the digestive system what oil is to a machine; without it, everything comes to a grinding -and often painful -halt.

HOW FIBRE HELPS

Your bowels: Let’s start from the bottom. Healthy fibre intake impacts bowel movement the most. A normal-functioning digestive system will produce regular bowel movements that are predictable. The more regular your bowel movements, the slimmer the chance of waste and bacteria build-up inside your body.
Your digestive system: Dietary fibre also helps to keep the rest of the digestive system running and prevents blockages, slow movement of food material, bloating and uneasiness.
Your blood sugar: Dietary fibre is known to slow down the absorption of sugar from food to ensure that it is assimilated far more gradually.When your body is pummelled with high quantities of sugar, it can affect or worsen conditions like diabetes. High fibre foods help your body to balance out so that you don’t suffer from high or low sugar.
Your heart: Fibre helps in stabilising blood pressure, it reduces cholesterol and inflammations in the digestive system, thereby lowering the strain on the heart.
Your weight: High fibre foods make you feel fuller and are often eaten slowly. This helps to control the intake of food, and therefore, your weight.

How do we stock up on fibre?

Fear not.You’re probably having a lot of it already. Fibre is the bulky stuff that your body doesn’t actually absorb and can be either water soluble or insoluble. Both these types are important to let the digestive system run like a Swiss train schedule. Soluble fibres -once dissolved in water -form a kind of gel that slows down the emptying of your stomach, helping you feel full for a while. Sources of soluble fibres are oats, apples, beans, carrots, citrus fruits and peas. Just remember one thing ­ when we talk about getting the benefit of fibre from fruits, we mean whole fruits and not juice made out of them. Juicing removes your fibre intake, which sort of defeats the purpose.
Insoluble fibre is the stuff that promotes the actual movement of food through the system. You can get your fix from servings of whole wheat, nuts, beans, cauliflower and potatoes. Most fruits and vegetables like the ones listed above have both soluble and insoluble fibre, though some are better for you (consult your doctor to know what suits your body).
So, there you have it. Dietary fibre can be found in nearly all healthy food items. It’s important to eat healthy servings to make sure that good digestion becomes a smooth and effortless process.

Healthy, tasty, packed with nutrition, easy to carry -it’s easy to go nuts over nuts. Dry fruits are not just delicacies but are powerhouses of nutrition. Packed with proteins, essential fatty acids, antioxidants and minerals, these are little factories of good health. Since most of the water is extracted from dry fruits, their nutrients are condensed into small packages. But if you are watching your weight, dry fruits should be eaten in moderation as they are nutrient dense in sugars too, and thus calories. Limit the intake to about 20 grams total of mixed t nuts and dry fruits and avoid snacking straight from a bag. It leads to overeating.

ALMONDS

Can a high-fat food be good for you? Almonds challenge this oxymoron perfectly well. It’s rich in monounsaturated fatty acids that have a heart-protective role and are excellent for your brain and skin health. Almonds are also rich in Vitamin E, magnesium and potassium, all of which go hand in hand to maintain normal blood pressure, improve blood circulation and maintain healthy heart function. Trace minerals like copper and manganese found in almonds have added to their health quotient. Both copper and manganese are needed in very small quantities, but have an important role to play. Eat in small quantities (4-7 pieces) daily to get a whole entourage of health benefits.

WALNUTS

The outer layer of the shelled walnut -the white-ish, flaky, sometimes waxy part has a bitter flavour. But resist the urge to remove it. Research shows that 90 per cent of the antioxidants -including the phenolic acids, tannins, and flavonoids -are found in the skin.Walnuts are excellent sources of Vitamin E in a form that is unusual to find ­ gamma-tocopherol. It has a major cardio-protective role. Along with great taste and health benefits, they are sources of monounsaturated fats and Omega-3 fatty acids. Add them to salads, desserts or just pop , them daily (3-4 halves).

DATES

Incredibly delicious, dates are one of the most popular fruits packed with an impressive list of essential nutrients, vitamins and minerals, required for normal human growth, wear-n-tear and overall wellbeing. Rich in fructose and dextrose, dates provide simple sugars easily and are a good way to start the day and jump-start the body’s metabolism. Enjoy 1-2 medium-sized dates daily. Over indulgence can turn the tables on you.

PISTACHIOS

Symbol of wellness, strength and robust health, pistachios are the evergreen nuts that no one can resist. Pistachios contain more protein in comparison with other nuts like almonds, cashews, hazelnuts, pecans and walnuts; the fat content being the lowest amongst them. They are rich in oleic acid, carotenes and Vitamin E. However, the salted counterparts negate the health quotient. Limit quantities to not more than 20 grams a day.

When it comes to Diwali bingeing, the deal is not sealed unless there’s sweets. While every one loves meetha and it’s hard to avoid it this season, there are tons of ways to have your cake and not eat it too, i.e., it is possible to have sweets, feel light, and not add too many kilos. Here’s how…

SWEET THIS…

If you have one eye on a healthy Diwali this year, keep the other one trained at picking out sweets that are, well, only sweet. The trick to having a lighter holiday season is to differentiate between desserts that have only -or mainly -sugar, and those that have sugar and fat. Stick to just sugar-based desserts to avoid a bloated post Diwali season. Dark chocolate, plain sandesh, mishti doi, rosagolla, jellies and custards are examples of sugar-only desserts.

…NOT THIS

Watch out for desserts that have both sugar and fats, though. For example, gulab jamuns are first fried then preserved in sugary syrup. Any sweet that has a high ghee oil fat or butter content is best avoided. This includes cakes, pastries, mousses, mithais soaked in ghee, malai, khoa, pure butter, heavy mawas, concentrates from milk and foods with condensed milk. You get the picture, right?

THE SUGAR-FREE TRAP

To me, sugar-free mithai is a bit like that 1000-laddi stack that never went off! You get excited opening the box, but when it doesn’t work, it can be quite deflating. Sugar-free versions of sweets, likewise, replaces the sugar with double -or at least copious amounts of -fat to maintain the taste factor, and in doing so, they make you gain weight instead of helping you shed it.

Diwali is about spreading love.

And what better way to spread a bit of love than making some thing yourself? Experiment a little to add new twists this season for a healthier you.

BIG DADDY OF HOLIDAY SEASON

If you think that the party is pretty much over, you may have noticed that I have not yet mentioned the Big Daddy of the holiday season ­ dry fruits. The minute your dry fruits, they become more nutrient dense, and by implication, are healthier options to traditional sweets. Mithais and desserts made of dry fruits like dates and dried figs are yummy alternatives. Try date rolls (dry fruit wrapped in dates), dates stuffed with apricots as well dry fruit chikkis, dry fruit puddings and other similar options.

So many low-fat dry fruit desserts can be made at home. There’s nothing difficult about caramelising sugar and adding finely chopped dry fruit and making chikki out of it. You can even make chikki balls or date-and-nut purees. Mishti doi is often made at home and so are homemade kheer, phirnis and halwas, where you can control the oil and ghee portions. You can also experiment with easy-to-make online recipes of frozen fruit jellies and popsicles. The list is unlimited…

Ever wondered why you feel bloated and puffy, as though you have gained inches overnight? Do you find that your rings are suddenly too tight on your fingers? Or that just gently pressing your skin leaves dents? And even your shoes don’t seem to fit? These could be symptoms of oedema or water retention.
Most of us retain water, but within normal parameters. Women are more prone to water retention because it is a symptom of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS).However, water retention could also be a symptom of kidney disease or heart, liver or thyroid malfunction. So, if you feel you have bloated too much, get yourself checked.
HOW TO DEAL WITH EXCESS WATER RETENTION

DRINK MORE TO LOSE MORE. To significantly reduce the amount of water being retained by your body ­ drink more water. It’s a bit of a contradiction. Here’s what happens… the more water you drink, the more your body will flush out. This is one of the most effective ways to combat water retention. Ten or 12 glasses a day ought to do the trick.

EAT SMART. Diets low in sodium (avoid table salt, pickle, papad, cheese, butter or processed food), and high in potassium (bananas, peaches, plums, musk melons, raisins) help maintain correct electrolyte balance within the body, preventing puffiness. Diuretic fruits (cranberries, vitamin C-rich oranges, limes and other citrus fruits) along with diuretic vegetables (cucumber, lettuce, celery, tomatoes, cabbage, carrots and peppers) help maintain the correct osmolarity within your cells, preventing them from retaining excess water. Some studies show that vita min B6 tablets (pyridoxine) and primrose oil capsules have the same benefits.

CUT BACK TO LOSE MORE. Additionally, avoiding alcohol and caffeinated beverages, anti-in flammatory drugs and oral contraceptives also help reduce water retention in the body.

GET OUT, GET MOVING. Exercise works wonders. Also, avoid standing for long periods, don’t wear tight clothes and keep your legs raised as and when you can to avoid discomfort.

 

HEMP SEEDS Advantages: A complete protein like egg, hemp seeds are an excellent source of easily-digestible proteins. They contain the essential fatty acids (Omega-6 and Omega-3) with GLA (Gamma-linoleic acid) that helps build anti-inflammatory hormones; they prevent conditions like arthritis, asthma and fibromyalagia.

Add them to your diet: They look like sesame seeds but have a nutty flavour like sunflower seeds. Add them to salads or breakfast cereals, soups, pesto sauce (instead of cashew nuts) and post-workout smoothies for faster muscle recovery.

CHIA SEEDS Advantages: Excellent source of Omega-3 fatty acids, fibre and minerals like calcium, manganese and phosphorus (all necessary for healthy bones and teeth), chia seeds are a healthy addition to your diet. They lower insulin resistance (main cause of PCOD among women) and help fight diabetes, high blood pressure and cardiac problems.

Add them to your diet: Chia seeds don’t have any particular taste. Add them to your breakfast your breakfast porridge or even plain milk. Sprinkle them (whole or ground) on salads or risottos, maketos, make them into a pudding with fruits, or make chia seed jam.

PUMPKIN SEEDS Advantages: Diversity in antioxidant content makes pumpkin seeds a good anti-ageing property. They contain Vitamin E in different forms, and thus benefit the skin. They ward off cancer, heart attacks, diabetes and have anti-fungal, anti-viral and anti-microbial benefits. A handful of pumpkin seeds, three to four times a week, is a must.

Add them to your diet: Roasted pumpkin seeds make for a tasty snack when flavoured with paprika or just lime and pepper. Do note they are high in calories too (100 gm = 560 calories), so limit your consumption. You can make granola bars out of them or add them to baked products, like muffins.

FLAX SEEDS Advantages: Rich source of dietary fibre, Omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants, flaxseeds help adjust your good (HDL) and bad (LDL) cholesterol ratios and thus protect your heart, promote fertility, relieve constipation, improve immunity and avert production of cancerous cells.

Add them to your diet: Most nutri tionists suggest that ground flaxseeds are better than whole because the former are easier to digest. However, remember, these seeds when ground and exposed to air, oxidise easily, turn rancid and lose their nutrition profile. So, grind small quantities, store in an air-tight container and consume them soon. Add them as a topping to yogurt, oatmeal, desserts and shakes.

SUNFLOWER SEEDS Advantages: An excellent source of Vitamin E, sunflower seeds neutralise free radicals and prevent asthma, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.High in magnesium, they treat blood pressure, headaches and migraines along with promoting healthy teeth and bones.

Add them to your diet: Because of their high fat content sunflower seeds be come rancid quickly. It is best to store them in the refrigerator. Add them to salads and scrambled eggs or sprinkle on hot or cold breakfast cereals.

SESAME SEEDS Advantages: Sesame seeds possess nutritive, preventive and curative proper ties. Their copper content helps provide relief from rheumatoid arthritis. Magnesium improves cardiovascular health and lung function while calcium prevents osteoporosis, migraine and PMS.

Add them to your diet: Tahini, made out of sesame seeds, is a favourite Arabic paste added to dips like hummus and moutabel. Sauté sesame seeds with vegetables or chicken, garlic, ginger and soy sauce or add them to breads, muffins or theplas and dhok theplas and dhoklas to increase their nutritional value.

Genetics and lifestyle habits play a significant role in skin health, but even if you have not been blessed with good genes, certain foods can help you fight problems like acne and wrinkles. Adequate hydration and an antioxidant-rich diet go a long way to ensure healthy skin. Among the other eliminatory organs in the body, skin plays a vital role because of its sweat pores. When the waste byproducts and toxins in our bodies are not excreted totally through the kidney ­ mostly due to lack of hydration, the skin bears the brunt of it. Adequate water and other hydrating liquids is one of the key secrets to healthy skin. Coconut water, buttermilk, fruit and vegetable juices, milkshakes, smoothies and soups all count as hydrating fluids. Tea, coffee, aerated beverages and alcohol do not. Well-hydrated skin is inherently protected from wrinkles, pigmentation, flaking, peeling and dryness.

FOODS FOR BETTER SKIN

To ensure your daily dose of epidermal enhancing vitamins, have a tall glass of freshly-prepared vegetable juice. Include carrots (rich in vitamin A), tomatoes (rich in lycopene and vitamin C), avocados (contains essential fatty acids (EFA) and vitamin E), parsley or spinach (chlorophyll, vitamin B12, folic acid) and or any other vegetable available to you in your refrigerator on any given day ­ they all come with great nutritional benefits. This glassful of nature’s bounty ensures your daily needs of vitamins and antioxidants from the plate, which is better than any pill or supplements. Did you know that Omega-3 fatty acid is the best anti-aging food known to man? To procure this in its most natural form, consume fatty fish like salmon, mackerel or tuna. Other foods rich in Omega-3 fatty acid are almonds, soya, olive oil and rice bran oil. Flaxseeds and flaxseed oil are excellent sources too. They are also rich in phytoestrogens, which have a synergistic effect along with Omega-3, to give you youthful skin.

Green tea is another skin-friendly food; it is rich in flavonoids, which help protect the skin against acne, pigmentation or wrinkles.

Probiotic curds is very important for healthy skin, as it improves your immune system and kills bacteria that cause acne and other skin problems like psorasis.

Collagen is an essential component of the skin, which increases and enhances its elasticity. As the collagen levels reduce (occurs due to exposure to the suns UV rays), skin loses its elasticity and shows signs of aging. Natural vitamins and minerals are collagen’s best friend. Egg whites are a strong source of zinc, an essential vitamin that keeps skin firm and youthful. Pomegranates are loaded with nutrients, including polyphenols, a very potent antioxidant that boosts collagen.

Your skin is a barometer of how well or how poorly you are feeding your body.

THINGS TO AVOID

Sugar: Excess sugar intake throws the insulin levels off balance, which can lead to inflammation both inside the body and on your face. Cut back on sugar-laden desserts, breakfast cereals, snack bars, sodas and other goodies. You’ll see a marked improvement in your long-term skin health.

Deep-fried foods: Fried foods have compounds called `advanced glycation end products’ very aptly termed AGES that are linked to oxidative damage, and result in inflammation that can make your skin look ruddy, dull and wrinkled.

Excess salt: Most fried foods create a double whammy of trouble, as they are also high in sodium, which causes water retention. It’s most noticeable in the under-eye areas, as the skin there is very thin, and it doesn’t take much to cause a swelling.

The last key ingredients to the perfect skin are exercise and adequate sleep. Get your heart rate up and break into a sweat for that healthy glow, and don’t forget to sleep on time.